How To Install An Automatic Chicken Coop Door

Upgrading to an automatic chicken door is one of the best ways to keep your flock safe while making your life easier. No more rushing outside at sunrise to let the hens out or worrying about predators getting in at night. With the right setup, your coop door will open and close on its own, keeping your chickens secure and giving you peace of mind. In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about installing an automatic chicken door, from the tools you’ll need to step-by-step instructions for a hassle-free setup.

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What You’ll Need for Installation

tools used for how to install chicken coop door

Tools

Drill with drill bits
Screwdriver (Phillips or flathead, depending on screws)
Measuring tape
Level
Pencil or marker (for marking placement)
Utility knife or jigsaw (if cutting an opening is needed)
Pliers (optional for adjustments)

Materials

Automatic chicken door kit (includes the door, motor, and control panel)
Screws or mounting hardware (included with the kit)
Power adapter (included)
Weatherproof sealant (optional for extra protection)
Extension cord (if plugging into a far away outlet)
Wire clips or cable ties (for securing wires if necessary)

Choosing The Right Location

Picking the perfect spot for your automatic chicken door is key to ensuring it functions properly and keeps your flock safe. Here are the main factors to consider:

Placement on the Coop

Install the door at ground level or slightly above to prevent drafts but still allow easy access for chickens.
Choose a flat, sturdy surface for secure mounting.
Avoid placing it near nesting boxes or roosting areas where it might disturb the chickens.

Sunlight & Power Source

If your door is solar-powered, position it where it gets direct sunlight throughout the day.
For electric-powered doors, ensure an outlet or battery compartment is accessible. Consider a power cord extension if the normal cord is not long enough.

Predator Protection

Avoid installing the door in a spot where predators like raccoons or foxes could easily pry it open.
Consider reinforcing the area around the door with predator-proof hardware cloth.

Learn how to protect your chickens from predators

Weather Considerations

Ensure the door is shielded from heavy rain or snow that could affect its mechanism.
If your area gets extreme cold, look for an insulated or weatherproof model to prevent freezing issues.

Chicken Door Installation

Follow these step-by-step instructions to install your automatic chicken door, or watch our video for a visual guide. With just a few tools and some simple setup, your flock will have a secure, hassle-free entrance to their coop.

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Step 1: Cut the Hole

Start by marking the opening where the door will be installed. Use your measuring tape and marker to outline a 9-inch wide by 12-inch high hole. This ensures your chickens have enough space to move in and out easily.

Use a level to check alignment before cutting
Carefully cut along the marked lines using a utility knife or jigsaw
Ensure the surrounding area is free of obstructions for smooth door movement

The frame around the door should measure 32 inches high, allowing proper installation and operation.

Step 2: Feed the Wire

After cutting the opening, run the power cord through the top of the hole. This keeps the wire organized and prevents it from interfering with the door’s movement.

If needed, use wire clips or cable ties to secure the cord along the coop wall
Avoid placing the wire where chickens can peck or tangle themselves in it

Step 3: Position the Door

Before mounting, turn the door upside down. This step ensures everything aligns correctly when the door is installed.

Double-check that the door fits within the pre-cut opening before proceeding
If adjustments are needed, use pliers to tweak the positioning

Step 4: Connect the Controller

Now, plug the power cord into the control panel. This step is crucial for making sure the door functions properly.

Ensure the connection is secure to avoid any malfunctions
Keep the control panel in a weather-protected area to prevent exposure to rain or snow
If using an extension cord, make sure it’s rated for outdoor use

Step 5: Secure the Door

Once everything is connected, use your drill or screwdriver to mount the door securely.

Insert two screws at the top and two at the bottom to keep the door in place
Check that the door is level before fully tightening the screws
Apply weatherproof sealant around the edges for extra durability (optional)

Step 6: Power & Test the Door

Now that the door is installed, it’s time to plug in the controller and test its operation.

The door should open and close smoothly without resistance
If it doesn’t move properly, check for obstructions or misalignment
Adjust the positioning if necessary

Programming Your Chicken Door

Now that your automatic chicken door is installed, it’s time to program it to function the way you want. Whether you prefer manual control, scheduled operation, or WiFi automation, each mode offers unique benefits for keeping your flock safe while simplifying your routine. Below, we’ll walk you through how each mode works and how to use the control buttons effectively.

Manual Mode

Manual mode gives you complete control over when the door opens and closes. This setting is useful if you prefer to manage the door yourself or need to override automatic settings temporarily.

When to use Manual Mode:

Introducing chickens to their new coop and training them to return at night
Opening and closing the door during a power outage
Manually controlling the door due to extreme weather conditions

Timer Mode

Timer mode is perfect if you want the door to automatically open and close at specific times each day.

You can set a daily schedule so the door opens in the morning and closes at night, ensuring your chickens are protected from predators after dark
If you switch to Timer Mode from Manual Mode, the door will immediately move to its set position based on the programmed time

How to set Timer Mode:

Use the Mode button to select Timer Mode.
Press the Open button to set the hour when the door should open.
Press the Close button to set the minutes when the door should open.
Repeat steps 2 and 3 to set the closing time.

Make sure your times match your chickens’ natural routine. In summer, they may want to go out earlier, while in winter, they may stay in longer due to colder temperatures.

When to use Timer Mode:

If you have a consistent routine and want to automate opening and closing
To ensure chickens are safely inside before predators become active
To simplify your schedule, especially if you’re not always home at dawn and dusk

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WiFi Mode

For the most convenience, WiFi mode allows you to control your chicken door from anywhere using an app on your smartphone.

Monitor and adjust settings remotely – Whether you’re at work or on vacation, you can check the door’s status and make changes as needed.
Override the schedule anytime – If you need to let your chickens out early or keep them in due to bad weather, you can manually open or close the door from the app.
Receive alerts and notifications – Some systems send notifications if the door fails to close properly or if there’s a power issue.

When to use WiFi Mode:

If you travel frequently and want to monitor your coop from anywhere
To adjust the door schedule based on real-time weather conditions
If you prefer smart automation and remote access

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Understanding The Control Buttons

Your automatic chicken door comes with a simple control panel that includes three main buttons:

Mode Button – Cycles through Manual, Timer, and WiFi modes. Each press switches to the next mode in sequence
Open Button –
- Opens the door manually in Manual Mode
- Sets the hour when programming the Timer Mode
Close Button –
- Closes the door manually in Manual Mode
- Sets the minutes when programming the Timer Mode

If you’re using Timer Mode, remember to save your settings after adjusting the time. Test the door a few times to make sure it’s opening and closing at the correct times.

Maintenance Tips

maintenance for installing a chicken coop door

Keeping your automatic chicken door in good condition ensures it operates smoothly and keeps your flock safe. Regular maintenance helps prevent malfunctions, extends the life of the door, and keeps it working in all weather conditions. Below are key maintenance tips to follow:

Keep the Door and Tracks Clean

Dust, dirt, and debris can build up over time, causing the door to stick or move slowly.

Wipe the door and frame regularly with a dry cloth to remove dirt and cobwebs
Check the tracks (if applicable) for any obstructions like feathers, bedding, or mud
Use a soft brush or compressed air to clear out debris from tight spaces
Avoid using excessive water when cleaning, as moisture buildup can cause rust or freezing in winter

Check and Tighten Screws

With frequent use, screws and mounting hardware may loosen over time.

Inspect all screws on the frame and controller every few months
Tighten any loose screws to ensure the door stays securely attached to the coop
If you notice excessive movement, add a washer for extra stability

Test the Door Function Regularly

Even if the door seems to be working fine, it’s a good idea to test its operation every few weeks.

Manually open and close the door to check for smooth movement
Listen for unusual sounds like grinding or squeaking, which could indicate dirt buildup or misalignment
If using Timer Mode, confirm that the door opens and closes at the correct times

Prevent Freezing in Cold Weather

In winter, ice and snow can interfere with the door’s function.

Apply a thin layer of lubricant (such as silicone spray) to the door edges to prevent sticking
Brush off snow and ice buildup from the doorframe in the morning and evening
If the door freezes shut, use warm water to melt the ice and dry the area immediately

Monitor for Predator Damage

Animals like raccoons and foxes may try to force open the door, leading to potential damage.

Inspect the door for scratch marks, bite marks, or bent parts
Ensure the door seals properly when closed to prevent predators from prying it open
If you notice signs of forced entry, consider adding extra reinforcements around the doorframe

Get Your Automatic Chicken Door

Ready to upgrade your chicken coop with a reliable automatic door? Smart Chicken Door offers durable and secure options to keep your flock safe. Choose from timer-controlled, solar-powered, or DIY-friendly doors to fit your needs. Plus, our warranty and expert support ensure you have help every step of the way!

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Learn how to Predator Proof your Coop and Keep your flock safe with an automatic chicken door

Download our Predator Guide